Thursday, 31 August 2023

End of Summer Goodbyes

 

I always find my way back to the Beaverlodge Insect Pest Management (IPM) lab with four summers and one winter under my belt. It is bittersweet to have this summer conclude so fast after working consecutively in the IPM lab for close to a year and a half, but I will be returning to school in the fall to pursue a second degree in sustainable agriculture. I keep coming back because I enjoy the mix of field and lab work. Every year, there is always something new for me to learn and challenge myself with. As a bonus, the IPM staff are also wonderful people to work with, which makes the time fly!

Aarika (wearing a pink shirt and brown overalls) walks into a field of yellow canola flowers while holding a sweepnet, looking away from the camera to a bright blue sky.

Figure 1. Sweeping the BC Peace on a sunny day makes for the best day!


As always, our annual canola survey was one of my favourite memories from this summer this year. The week was filled with beautiful weather and fieldwork everyday, completing grasshopper density assessment counts, canola and grasshopper sweeps, and stubble assessments at multiple canola sites throughout the Peace River region. A special thanks to all of the farmers who allowed us to monitor their fields which allowed us to have a successful survey.

During canola survey, I enjoyed picking up a fresh (delicious) cinnamon bun from Eaglesham as well as a lunch break in Valhalla! The food stops make for a good day of surveying. This summer I volunteered to make us team t-shirts for the canola survey (maybe regretfully at t-shirt 3/8). Thanks to Shelby’s amazingly creative mind in coming up with a logo we were able to make what I would argue, are some pretty styling t-shirts. Our pin-flag pink shirts worked great for spotting and identifying us in the canola fields! Visibility keeps us safe while we are out conducting fieldwork.

Amanda, Shelby, Maddy, Gareth, Jadeyn and Aarika pose together for a group photo outside while wearing their pink shirts.
Figure 2. Our IPM team this year, sporting our safety-pink Hulk lygus shirts. The shirt says, “you’re not going to lygus when were angry,” and a lygus insect depicted holding a sweep net.

I also enjoyed completing weekly canola monitoring for our Prairie Pest Monitoring Network. I always love watching how quickly the canola starts to grow once it bolts and being able to follow the same fields over the whole growing season. Following the same fields allows us to see different fluctuations in insect populations and biodiversity over each week and between geographic areas.


Figure 3. Completing our weekly PPMN canola monitoring; collecting a yellow flea beetle sticky card.


It was interesting to participate and assist in building data for the 2023 Living Lab AB-Beef project as well. I have been lucky enough to work with my father and our family farm in retrieving precision agriculture data for this project. It was a good challenge (and treasure hunt) for me to figure out how to compile 10 years of data into an accessible format, as well as educate myself more on precision agriculture and its ever-changing goals. I am excited to see how it develop over the next 5 years and the outputs farmers will receive.

Figure 4.  An alfalfa looper on a budding canola plant near Valhalla Centre during our 2023 Canola Survey.


I am always and forever grateful for the opportunities and growth I have had at the IPM lab in Beaverlodge. As someone told me years ago: you can't come back if you never leave! 'Till next time!

Author: Aarika Harpe

End of summer goodbyes

Well! I guess it’s time to say goodbye, this summer sure did fly by!

My name is Madysen Jones and once my work term ends, I will be heading back to Edmonton to finish up my studies at the University of Alberta. I am currently studying psychology in a Bachelor of Arts program.

This was my second summer working with the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) program. Over the last 4 months, I worked mostly with the Prairie Pest Monitoring Network project. This included setting out traps for diamondback moth, flea beetle, bertha armyworm, and swede midge along the field edges at commercial canola fields. We collected and redeployed our traps weekly, bringing samples back to the lab to process and identify. Once processed, the data is entered and utilized to help growers make important decisions about their fields.

A white Diamondback moth Delta trap on a green post at the edge of a commercial canola field. The field has been seeded but no plants have emerged yet.
Figure 1. One of our 2023 PPMN traplines featuring a diamondback moth trap along the edge of a commercial canola field. Photo credit: Maddy Jones AAFC-Beaverlodge.

Additionally, I was able to help with our new 2023 Living Labs AB-Beef project. For this project, we installed greenhouse gas chambers into the soil and collecting greenhouse gas samples weekly. Periodically, we changed out PRS® probes and take soil samples to compare with greenhouse gas readings. I enjoyed learning about this new project and am excited to see how it progresses over the next few years!

Two people (Gareth Larsen and Maddy Jones) installing a greenhouse gas chamber in a winter wheat field. Both people are crouched installing the white, round chamber into the ground. The wheat is barely visible among the rows of stubble.
Figure 2. Maddy Jones and Gareth Larsen installing a greenhouse gas chamber for the 2023 Living Labs AB-Beef project. Photo credit: Aarika Harpe AAFC-Beaverlodge. 

Maddy Jones crouches to collect a gas sample from the white greenhouse gas chamber using a syringe, while technician Amanda Jorgensen stands, writing labels on the vials using a sharpie. Both people are wearing brown overalls and white boot covers. They are working in a winter wheat field that is at the tillering growth stage.

Figure 3. Maddy Jones collecting a gas sample while technician Amanda Jorgensen labels and prepares the vials for the 2023 Living Labs AB-Beef project. Photo credit: Shelby Dufton AAFC-Beaverlodge.


When I am not working out in the field or processing samples from our 2023 Prairie Pest monitoring or 2023 Living Lab AB-Beef you can find me in the lab creating labels for carabid beetle voucher (also called ground beetles) collected between 2002 and 2023 for multiple projects. These specimens were identified by one of our technicians, Shelby Dufton, and help give us important information about how the biodiversity and activity-density of this important group of natural enemies has changed over the last 20 years in the Peace River region.


Black Carabid beetles arranged in neat rows in a white box. The beetles are on pins and each has a printed label underneath.

Figure 4: Carabid beetle vouchers. Photo credit: Maddy Jones AAFC-Beaverlodge.


My favourite part of every summer working with IPM is always the fieldwork. Our annual canola survey is a time where we get to do a lot of fieldwork, we spend a week or more traveling around the Peace River region collecting sweep-net samples to monitor for insects such as Lygus and the cabbage seed pod weevil. This summer our canola survey looked a little different than previous years, we required permission to enter prior to monitoring, but that did not stop us from completing another successful survey.

Maddy Jones stands in a yellow canola field wearing a pink shirt and brown overalls. She holds a sweepnet she is using to collect an insect sample.

Figure 5: Maddy Jones sweeping a field near Girouxville during the 2023 Canola Survey. Photo credit: Aarika Harpe AAFC-Beaverlodge.

I enjoyed working with IPM for another summer and will take all that I have learned back with me to University in Edmonton. This position has inspired me to take my first entomology course and I am excited to continue to grow my knowledge of insects! Wish me luck! 

Author: Madysen Jones


Monday, 28 August 2023

End of Summer Goodbyes

 Hi! My name is Jadeyn, and I am a fourth year undergraduate student at The King’s University, majoring in Chemistry. As autumn approaches I am preparing to leave the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) program at the Beaverlodge Research Farm to return to my studies. 

Over the summer I have gained a broad range of knowledge and skills I can apply to my studies, future career, and agricultural understanding of the region I grew up in. Working in a lab environment and contributing to scientific projects has been a remarkable opportunity. I am excited to exercise in my schooling what I have learned about research, laboratory management, field work and data organization.

Figure 1. Processing flea beetle and diamondback moth sticky cards collected at commercial sites throughout the Peace River region as part of the 2023 Prairie Pest Monitoring project. 

 A highlight of my work experience was performing weekly field work and monitoring for insect pests in local canola fields for the Prairie Pest Monitoring Network. We collected flea beetle, diamondback moth, swede midge, and bertha armyworm traps at various sites, processed our findings, and recorded data. We also collected sweep-net samples in the field (biodiversity) and the ditch (grasshoppers). Sunny days spent collecting traps and sweep-net samples was a highly anticipated work day!




Figure 2a. A canola field monitored during the 2023 Annual Peace Canola Survey in Fort Vermillion, AB. b. A canola sweep-net sample being processed and organized into different taxonomic groups. 

Another highlight of my experience working in the Beaverlodge IPM lab was participating in the 2023 Annual Peace Canola Survey! Canola fields all across the northern Peace Region were monitored for Lygus beetles and cabbage seed pod weevils. We additionally surveyed grasshopper populations in ditches adjacent to these fields. I was able to travel to Fort Vermillion and collect samples from Northern Alberta. Between driving and collecting survey samples, I rode the La Crete ferry for the first time and got delicious strawberry butter horns at a La Crete bakery. After surveying, the IPM team returned to the lab to process the sweep-net samples. Samples were organized into petri dishes and identified to species to assess biodiversity and Lygus populations. 

My favourite aspect of working in the IPM lab is the variety of work. I got to try and learn new things I’ve never done before. The contrast of working outdoors, doing field work, and working indoors; processing samples and operating excel in the lab, offered diversity that kept my daily tasks engaging.

 Overall my student summer work experience was very positive, with interesting content, and welcoming staff. I am extremely grateful to have gained a new appreciation for entomology in the Peace River region and an opportunity to acquire hands-on experience in a scientific field that was previously unfamiliar. Lots of treats and activities over lunch break contributed to a fun summer at home!

-Jadeyn Lunn